Abstract:

Urbanization is a driving force behind significant environmental pollution, with its effects felt across air, water, and soil quality. As cities expand, the demand for natural resources intensifies, and waste production increases, contributing to ecological degradation. This research examines the link between urbanization and environmental pollution. The paper seeks to understand how urbanization increases pollution, the impact of current policies, and the effectiveness of existing mitigation efforts. The objectives include analyzing the environmental impacts of urban growth, evaluating challenges in pollution reduction, and proposing sustainable solutions for urban planning and development. The methodology incorporates secondary data from environmental reports and research publications, alongside analytical techniques such as trend analysis and case study evaluation. Key research questions examine the direct contribution of urbanization to pollution, the most critical challenges, and the role of policies in reducing urban environmental impacts. This study discusses the limitations of relying on secondary data and the difficulties in applying findings to various urban settings. Ultimately, the research emphasizes the importance of sustainable urbanization practices and the urgent need to mitigate pollution in rapidly growing urban centers. The study concludes with suggestions for strengthening policy frameworks, promoting green infrastructure, and leveraging technology to manage urban pollution, ensuring a sustainable future for urban populations and the environment.

Keywords:

Clean Energy, Sustainable Urban Planning, Climate Change Resilience, Industrial Emissions, Recycling Programs.

Aim/Objectives

Methods