Abstract:

Mine closure has traditionally been treated as a terminal activity conducted at the end of a mine’s productive life. However, increasing regulatory, environmental, and social pressures demand that closure planning be integrated into the mine design process from the earliest stages. This paper presents a conceptual engineering framework that treats mine closure as a dynamic system rather than a final remedial task. The study discusses geotechnical stability, long-term environmental control, landform design, and socio-technical considerations within a unified planning approach. The paper highlights current gaps in mine closure practices and proposes directions for future research in sustainable mining engineering.

Keywords:

Kishore S. Mine Closure Planning as an Engineering System: Integrating Geotechnical, Environmental, and Socio-Technical Considerations. Int J Contemp Res Multidiscip. 2025;4(6):646-648.

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