International Journal of Contemporary Research in Multidisciplinary

Abstract:

Panchakarma, a principal detoxification and rejuvenation therapy in Ayurveda, exhibits considerable potential in enhancing maternal well-being when meticulously tailored for pregnancy. This study investigates the role, safety, and efficacy of Panchakarma interventions during pregnancy utilizing a secondary research methodology, referencing classical Ayurvedic literature, peer-reviewed journals, and contemporary scientific findings. Traditional Panchakarma therapies, including Vamana (emesis), Virechana (purgation), and Raktamokshana (bloodletting), are contraindicated during gestation due to potential risks to maternal and fetal health, particularly in the first trimester. However, modified and gentle Panchakarma methods, like medicated oil enemas (Basti), nasal therapies (Nasya), oil massages (Abhyanga), and forehead oil treatments (Shirodhara), may be helpful when done with the help of a trained professional. These actions are in line with Ayurvedic ideas about balancing doshas, lowering stress in pregnant women, improving circulation, and boosting the immune and digestive systems. Moreover, they may facilitate fetal development by promoting a stable intrauterine environment, particularly when administered in a trimester-specific and personalized manner. Even though these benefits are possible, there isn't much clinical evidence to back up Panchakarma during pregnancy. Most of the evidence comes from case reports, anecdotal evidence, and practitioner insights. The research emphasizes the necessity for additional clinical trials and standardized protocols to authenticate the incorporation of Panchakarma into modern antenatal care. Until that time, a careful and tailored implementation of Panchakarma may function as a supportive, non-pharmacological complement to maternal health initiatives.

Keywords:

Panchakarma, Pregnancy, Ayurveda, Maternal Health, Antenatal Care

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Methods