International Journal of Contemporary Research in Multidisciplinary

Abstract:

In a democracy, political parties are unavoidable. They have never been absent from a free, large nation. They bind the legislative and executive branches to the sovereign people. They are the most important institutions in a democracy. In fact, the nature of the political parties that run every system of representative government determines how well it functions. Cultural diversity, socioeconomic, ethnic, caste, communal, and religious heterogeneity, nationalist movement traditions, and competing ideological viewpoints have all had a significant impact on political parties and the party system in India. The Indian Constitution's drafters wanted a multi-party parliamentary system because they were cognizant of the pluralistic makeup of Indian culture. As a result, academics like Rajni Kothari and Morris Jones described the post-independence era's party system as one-party rule. As per Rajni Kothari, "One party domination is a good way to describe the Indian system, which should be highlighted differs greatly from what is typically thought of as a one-party system. Although it is a competitive party system, the contending elements perform roles that are somewhat different from one another." Although the Indian Republic has always had a multi-party system, it only started to become noticeable at the state level in 1967 and at the federal level in 1989. Its national appearance since 1989 has accelerated and reinforced the Indian polity's federal structure.

Keywords:

Coalition Politics, democracy, Coalescere, Vishal Haryana Party, BKU protestors

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