International Journal of Contemporary Research In Multidisciplinary, 2024;3(3):01-06
Transparent Concrete by Using Optical Fibre as A Green Material for Building
Author Name: Anuj Yadav; Devesh Ojha;
Paper Type: research paper
Article Information
Abstract:
Transparent concrete, a contemporary innovation in the construction realm, is swiftly garnering attention within the industry. This advancement in material technology not only marks a milestone in modern material production but also underscores a commitment to environmental sustainability and energy efficiency. Incorporating the creative dimension of design is essential to align with current environmental design paradigms. Transparent concrete emerges as a promising solution to contemporary environmental challenges, particularly in the context of reducing artificial lighting dependency in buildings. Developed to address this pressing need, it boasts impressive attributes. For instance, achieving a commendable 28-day compressive strength of 26.4 N/mm² for M20 grade concrete showcases its structural viability. Additionally, its light transmittance capabilities are notable, with values ranging from 9.47% to 7.76% at fibre spacings of 1.5 cm by adding Optical fibres of 1%, 2 %, 3 % 4 % 5% respectively. The integration of optical fibres enables both natural and artificial light to permeate through the translucent concrete, aligning with the overarching goal of reducing energy consumption attributed to lighting. By harnessing sunlight as a primary light source and leveraging optical fibres to detect structural stress, transparent concrete epitomizes a multifaceted approach towards sustainable construction practices. In essence, transparent concrete embodies a convergence of technological innovation, environmental consciousness, and pragmatic design principles, poised to redefine the landscape of modern construction by offering both aesthetic appeal and functional efficiency.
Keywords:
Transparent concrete, Workability, Compressive strength, Tensile strength, Flexural strength
Introduction:
Transparent concrete, augmented by the integration of optical fibres, stands at the forefront of contemporary construction as a green material poised to revolutionize building practices. This innovative construction material represents a significant stride in sustainable architecture, offering a harmonious blend of functionality, environmental consciousness, and aesthetic appeal. At its core, transparent concrete embodies a paradigm shift towards eco-friendly building materials, addressing the pressing need for sustainability in the construction industry. By leveraging optical fibres within its composition, transparent concrete not only facilitates the transmission of light but also embodies the ethos of green building practices. The incorporation of optical fibres in transparent concrete serves a dual purpose. Firstly, it enables the passage of natural and artificial light through the material, effectively reducing the reliance on conventional lighting systems. This inherent property aligns with the principles of energy efficiency, mitigating the environmental impact associated with excessive energy consumption in buildings. Secondly, the integration of optical fibres equips transparent concrete with the capability to detect structural stress. This functionality enhances the material's utility beyond its aesthetic appeal, contributing to the overall safety and longevity of the built environment. By proactively identifying areas of potential structural compromise, transparent concrete promotes proactive maintenance practices, thereby fostering sustainable building management. Furthermore, transparent concrete embodies an ethos of innovation and adaptability in architectural design. Its versatile nature allows for creative exploration in building aesthetics, enabling architects and designers to conceive spaces imbued with natural light while maintaining structural integrity. This flexibility not only enhances the visual appeal of built environments but also fosters a deeper connection between occupants and their surroundings. In conclusion, transparent concrete, fortified by optical fibres, emerges as a quintessential green material for building construction. Its ability to harness natural light, detect structural stress, and facilitate architectural innovation underscores its pivotal role in advancing sustainable building practices. As the construction industry continues to prioritize environmental stewardship, transparent concrete stands as a beacon of innovation, offering a compelling solution towards a greener, more sustainable built environment.
How to Cite this Article:
Anuj Yadav, Devesh Ojha. Transparent Concrete by Using Optical Fibre as A Green Material for Building. International Journal of Contemporary Research in Multidisciplinary. 2024: 3(3):01-06
Download PDF
